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		Gladys West is one of the reasons why you can receive driving directions from your phone or tag a photo location on Instagram.   By Lauren Mackenzie Reynolds, Neuroscience, McGill University – Whether you are getting driving directions from your phone or tagging …	
	        
        				
						
			            																									
							
							
									
				
					
	
					
	
		“We may encourage people who usually add chiles to their food to continue doing so.” By Emma Betuel – If you happen to enjoy the burn of a hot pepper as it blazes through your digestive system, there’s some good news. It’s increasingly …	
	        
        				
						
			            			
																												
							
							
									
				
					
	
					
	
		What she found in a tiny crevice in Gypsum Cave rewrote the history of humans in North America.  By Ashley Marranzino,  Marine Biology,  University of Rhode Island – In the desert near Las Vegas, Nevada, Bertha Parker completed her daily tasks of cooking, cleaning, …	
	        
        				
						
			            																									
							
							
									
				
					
	
					
	
		Unalaska Island in the remote Aleutian archipelago was part of an epic, but now mostly forgotten, military campaign during World War II. By John Zada – A remote outpost   Situated where the northern Pacific Ocean meets the Bering Sea, the remote US …	
	        
        				
						
			            									
																						
							
							
									
				
					
	
					
	
		Native Americans, English sailors and pirates all came together on Ocracoke Island in North Carolina to create the only American dialect that is not identified as American. By Brian Carlton – (This year, we published many inspiring and amazing stories that made us …	
	        
        				
						
			            																									
							
							
									
				
					
	
					
	
		… A notorious class of chemicals could have invisible effects that take a toll over time. By Emma Betuel  – You may not remember the last time you sprayed a carpet to make it waterproof, but those chemicals are likely still floating around …	
	        
        				
						
			            															
																
							
							
									
				
					
	
					
	
		  By Mike Rothschild – It’s time to find the real stories behind Christmas legends and holiday myths. With over 2,000 years of history, the Christmas holiday comes with a host of myths, legends, lies, misconceptions, and commonly believed things that are just …	
	        
        				
						
			            																									
							
							
									
				
					
	
					
	
		Scientists surprised by haul of crustaceans and tardigrades in undisturbed subglacial lake. Ian Sample Science editor @iansample – Tardigrade, a tiny aquatic invertebrate, is also known as a ‘water bear’.  Photograph: Steve Gschmeissner/Getty Images/Science Photo Library. Scientists have found the remains of tiny, …	
	        
        				
						
			            																					
										
							
							
									
				
					
	
					
	
		Merry Christmas, indeed! By Johnathan J. Dalzell  – Christmas and mistletoe: Have you ever simply asked yourself … why? I have studied plant parasites like mistletoe for almost 10 years, and I’m here to tell you that the answer is absolutely fascinating. In …	
	        
        				
						
			            																									
							
							
									
				
					
	
					
	
		Physicist plans to karate-chop them with super-fast blasts of light. By Robby Berman – (Oleksiy Mark/Borys Magierowski/Shutterstock/Big Think) Gérard Mourou has already won a Nobel for his work with fast laser pulses. If he gets pulses 10,000 times faster, he says he can …